References

Andersson K, Bellon M, Walker R. Parents' experiences of their child's return to school following acquired brain injury (ABI): A systematic review of qualitative studies. Brain Inj.. 2016; 30:(7)829-838 https://doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2016.1146963

All-Party Parliamentary Group for Acquired Brain Injury. Time for change. 2018. https://bit.ly/3zwkS9V (Accessed 8 December 2022)

Bate C, Turner K, Fricke S. Return to school after acquired brain injury in the UK: The educators' perspectives. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs. 2021; 21:(3)242-253 https://doi.org/10.1111/1471-3802.12517

Bennett E, Thomas S, Woolf E. Childhood acquired brain injury: The knowledge and training needs of SENCOs. Support for Learning. 2022; 37:(2)209-224 https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9604.12405

Hartman LR, Duncanson M, Farahat SM, Lindsay S. Clinician and educator experiences of facilitating students' transition back to school following acquired brain injury: A qualitative systematic review. Brain Inj.. 2015; 29:(12)1387-1399 https://doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2015.1071431

Hawley CA. Behaviour and school performance after brain injury. Brain Inj.. 2004; 18:(7)645-659 https://doi.org/10.1080/02699050310001646189

Hawley CA, Ward AB, Magnay AR, Mychalkiw W. Return to school after brain injury. Arch Dis Child. 2004; 89:(2)136-142 https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2002.025577

Howe J, Ball H. An exploratory study of SENCOs' knowledge and experience of working with children who have sustained a brain injury. Support for Learning. 2017; 32:(1)85-100

Linden MA, Braiden HJ, Miller S. Educational professionals' understanding of childhood traumatic brain injury. Brain Inj.. 2013; 27:(1)92-102 https://doi.org/10.3109/02699052.2012.722262

National Acquired Brain Injury Learning and Education Syndicate, UKABIF. ABI Return. 2021. https://ukabif.org.uk/page/ABIRETURN (Accessed 8 December 2022)

Sariaslan A, Sharp DJ, D'Onofrio BM, Larsson H, Fazel S. Long-Term Outcomes Associated with Traumatic Brain Injury in Childhood and Adolescence: A Nationwide Swedish Cohort Study of a Wide Range of Medical and Social Outcomes. PLoS Med. 2016; 13:(8) https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002103

The Children's Trust. About. 2022. https://www.thechildrenstrust.org.uk/about (accessed 8 December 2022)

Todis B, McCart M, Glang A. Hospital to school transition following traumatic brain injury: A qualitative longitudinal study. NeuroRehabilitation. 2018; 42:(3)269-276 https://doi.org/10.3233/NRE-172383

Acquired brain injury: Providing support in schools

02 December 2022
Volume 3 · Issue 6

Abstract

Thousands of children experience brain injuries every year and the impact on their education and wellbeing can be severe. Emily Morley, Dr Emily Bennett, and Dr Gemma Costello provide practical advice that can be shared with school staff, while signposting to a range of useful resources.

Around 40 000 children and young people experience a brain injury every year according to The Children's Trust (2022). This suggests that one child in every classroom will be affected by acquired brain injury (ABI) by the end of their compulsory schooling. As children with ABI are at risk of exclusion from school and social isolation from peers, it is always a good time to consider whether illness or injury could be contributing to current needs and how best to support them.

However, professionals working in education frequently report that they know little about ABI and how to practically support children in their care (Linden et al, 2013).

ABI is an injury to the brain that occurs after birth and a period of typical development. They may be traumatic (e.g. fall, accident, assault) or non-traumatic (relating to medical condition or illness, such as stroke or meningitis) and can be classified as mild, moderate or severe.

Register now to continue reading

Thank you for visiting Journal of Child Health and reading some of our peer-reviewed resources for children’s health professionals. To read more, please register today. You’ll enjoy the following great benefits:

What's included

  • Limited access to our clinical or professional articles

  • New content and clinical newsletter updates each month